Why are fleas still in the house after I treated the pet?
The adult fleas on a pet are only part of the population. Eggs and larvae in carpets, bedding and furniture keep hatching for weeks, and new adults jump back onto the pet. Treating the home is what breaks that cycle.
A pet treated once can be reinfested from the home within days if the carpets and bedding are not cleaned. The homeowner is asked to vacuum and wash the bedding as part of the plan, since that removes the immature stages before they develop.
A veterinarian can advise on the right product for the pet and the timing of the treatment. The pest technician coordinates with that plan so that both the animal and the home are treated in the same period.
How do you check a pet's bedding for flea dirt?
Flea dirt is the dark, pepper-like waste of adult fleas. Put a few specks on a damp white paper towel; if they turn reddish, they are digested blood and a sign of an active flea population.
Check the bedding, the seams of the pet's blanket and the area where the animal sleeps. Dark specks that do not turn red are simply dirt, so the test is worth repeating before concluding that fleas are present.
A technician checks the same places during the visit and can confirm the presence of fleas and their stages. The result guides how much cleaning and treatment the home needs.
How do ticks get into a yard, and how is the edge treated?
Ticks wait on low vegetation, leaf litter and the edges of shaded or wooded ground, and they reach a host by brushing against it. Treating the shaded border and the leaf litter reduces the area where ticks wait, and clearing the brush reduces the shade they use.
A lawn that runs up to a wooded edge, a creek or a preserve boundary has more tick habitat than a mowed lawn in the middle of a subdivision. The border is the area to focus on, since ticks rarely cross open grass to reach a house.
The treatment is applied to the border and the shaded vegetation according to the label. A wide mowed strip between the lawn and the woods is an easy step that reduces the habitat close to the house.
What should I do if I find a tick on myself or a pet?
Remove an attached tick with fine tweezers, grasping close to the skin and pulling straight out, then clean the area. Keep the tick in a sealed bag and tell a doctor or vet about the bite, since the safe removal and any follow-up depend on the situation.
Do not crush the tick, twist it or cover it with petroleum jelly or nail varnish, because those methods are not recommended. Wash your hands and the area afterwards, and note the date of the bite.
If a rash, fever or a feeling of being unwell follows a tick bite, see a doctor promptly and say where you were. A veterinarian can advise on any tick on a pet and on the product that prevents future bites.
Do flea and tick products affect children and pets?
Products are chosen for the setting and the animals present, and the label sets the rules for when children and pets can return to the area. Pet products should be chosen with a veterinarian, and the technician will explain which areas are treated.
A carpet treatment is usually allowed to dry before anyone walks on it, and the timing depends on the product. Keep infants and pets off the treated area until the technician says it is safe, and wash the hands after handling bedding or the treated area.
The yard treatment is applied to the border and the shade, away from play areas, vegetable beds and water features, and the label sets the re-entry time. The technician will say when the lawn can be used again.